North American

North American/Canadair/CAC F-86 Sabre

Fighter

  • First flight1947
  • Introduction1949, with USAF
  • StatusRetired
  • Number built9,86

History

The North American F-86 Sabre, sometimes called the Sabrejet, is a transonic, jet-powered fighter aircraft. Produced by North American Aviation, the Sabre is best known as the United States’ first swept-wing fighter that could counter the swept-wing Soviet MiG-15 in high-speed dogfights in the skies of the Korean War (1950–1953), fighting some of the earliest jet-to-jet battles. Considered one of the best and most important fighter aircraft in that war, the F-86 is also rated highly in comparison with fighters of other eras.[6] Although it was developed in the late 1940s and was outdated by the end of the 1950s, the Sabre proved versatile and adaptable and continued as a front-line fighter in numerous air forces.

Its success led to an extended production run of more than 7,800 aircraft between 1949 and 1956, in the United States, Japan, and Italy. In addition, 738 carrier-modified versions were purchased by the US Navy as FJ-2s and -3s. Variants were built in Canada and Australia. The Canadair Sabre added another 1,815 aircraft and the significantly redesigned CAC Sabre (sometimes known as the Avon Sabre or CAC CA-27), had a production run of 112. The Sabre is by far the most-produced Western jet fighter, with a total production of all variants at 9,860 units.

Technical data

Specifications

01

Crew & dimensions

Crew
37 ft 1 in (11.30 m)
Length
39 ft 1 in (11.91 m)
Wingspan
14 ft 1 in (4.29 m)
Height
687 mph (1,106 km/h)
02

Performance

Maximum speed
687 mph
Range
49,600 ft (15,100 m)
Service ceiling
1 × General Electric J47-GE-27 turbojet
03

Powerplant

Powerplant
1 × General Electric J47-GE-27 turbojet engine (5,910 lbf)
04

Armament

Armament
Guns: 6 x 0.50 in (12.7 mm) M3 Browning machine guns (1,800 rounds in total); Bombs: 5,300 lb (2,400 kg) of payload on four external hardpoints, bombs were usually mounted on outer two pylons as the inner pairs were plumbed for two 200 USgal drop tanks which gave the Sabre a more useful range. A wide variety of bombs could be carried (max standard loadout being two 1,000 lb bombs plus two drop tanks), napalm canisters and could have included a tactical nuclear weapon.; Rockets: variety of rocket launchers; e.g.: 2 Matra rocket pods with 18 SNEB 68 mm rockets per pod